柬埔寨，全名柬埔寨王国，位于亚洲中南半岛，同样是东盟成员国和最不发达国家之一。柬埔寨全国 18.1 万平方公里，仅有 1514 万人口。目前，农业仍是柬埔寨的第一大支柱产业，但制造业却被视为拉动经济增长最重要的行业。虽然柬埔寨制造业的基础相对薄弱，但是近些年来增长较为迅速，同时带动了服务业的增长，对财政收入的提高具有积极影响。

Cambodia, the full name of the kingdom of Cambodia, is located in the Indochina Peninsula of Asia. It is also a member of ASEAN and one of the least developed countries. Cambodia covers an area of 181000 square kilometers, with a population of 15.14 million. At present, agriculture is still the largest pillar industry in Cambodia, but manufacturing is regarded as the most important industry to drive economic growth. Although the foundation of Cambodia's manufacturing industry is relatively weak, it has increased rapidly in recent years, driven the growth of service industry and had a positive impact on the improvement of fiscal revenue.

随着服装产业的迅速发展，柬埔寨从事该产业的工人数量也在上涨。除了2008 年和 2009 年受到金融危机的影响，服装出口下滑导致少量工人失业，其余年份的从业人员均处于正增长的态势， 2013 年底，柬埔寨约有67.8 万人在服装企业工作，约占全国劳动总人口的 6.5%。